Lakshadweep (meaning "one hundred thousand islands" in Sanskrit) is a Union Territory of India, comprising a group of low-lying coral islands in the Arabian Sea, approximately 200–400 km off the south-western coast of Kerala.
The islands were first inhabited on Amini, Andrott, Kavaratti, and Agatti islands.
In 1956, the territory was constituted as a single Union Territory under the Union Government and is directly administered by an Administrator appointed by the President of India.
It was officially renamed Lakshadweep in 1973 (previously known as the Laccadive, Minicoy, and Amindivi Islands).
The territory consists of 11 inhabited islands, 16 uninhabited islands, 3 reefs, and 6 submerged sandbanks. The islands are of coral origin, featuring lagoons, coral reefs, and white sandy beaches.
Coconut is the major crop, with Lakshadweep coconuts renowned for having the highest oil content in the world (approximately 82%).
The territory ranks first in India for per capita availability of fish, reflecting its strong fisheries sector and rich marine resources.
Lakshadweep is celebrated for its pristine coral reefs, crystal-clear lagoons, and abundant marine biodiversity, making it an ideal destination for eco-tourism, scuba diving, and sustainable living.